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Golden, cheesy Southern-style baked mac and cheese served in a rustic cast iron skillet with a crispy breadcrumb topping, set in a cozy kitchen with warm lighting.

Southern Baked Mac and Cheese

Jana Rae
This Southern-style baked mac and cheese is rich, creamy, and extra cheesy! A perfect comfort food dish for holidays or family dinners.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes
Course Side Dish
Cuisine American
Servings 8
Calories 450 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the Pasta:

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni or cavatappi
  • 1 tablespoon salt for boiling water
  • 2 tablespoons butter to coat pasta

For the Cheese Sauce:

  • 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese shredded
  • 2 cups Colby Jack cheese shredded
  • 1 cup mozzarella cheese shredded
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 2 large eggs beaten
  • ½ cup sour cream optional, for extra creaminess
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon smoked paprika optional, for a smoky touch
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder

For the Topping:

  • 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese
  • ½ cup crushed Ritz crackers or panko breadcrumbs, for crunch
  • 2 tablespoons melted butter

Instructions
 

  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the elbow macaroni and cook 1 minute less than the package instructions (about 7-8 minutes). Drain the pasta and toss with 2 tablespoons butter to prevent sticking. Set aside.
  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.
  • Shred all cheeses and mix them in a bowl, reserving 1 cup of cheddar for the topping.
  • In a large bowl, whisk together milk, heavy cream, eggs, sour cream, salt, pepper, smoked paprika, and garlic powder until smooth.
  • Layer half of the cooked macaroni in the baking dish. Sprinkle half of the shredded cheese mixture over the pasta. Repeat with another layer of pasta and cheese.
  • Pour the creamy milk mixture evenly over the macaroni and cheese, ensuring everything is well coated.
  • In a small bowl, mix Ritz cracker crumbs (or panko) with melted butter. Sprinkle the reserved 1 cup of cheddar cheese over the mac and cheese, followed by the buttery crumb topping.
  • Cover with foil and bake for 30 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for another 10-15 minutes until the top is golden brown and bubbling.
  • Allow the mac and cheese to sit for 5-10 minutes before serving. This helps it set and become extra creamy!

Notes

  • Best Cheese Combinations for Ultimate Flavor:
    • Sharp Cheddar: Provides a strong, bold cheese flavor.
    • Colby Jack: Adds a creamy, melty texture.
    • Mozzarella: Gives a gooey, stretchy consistency.
    • Smoked Gouda: Optional for a rich, smoky twist.
    • Monterey Jack: Milder and extra creamy.
  • Why Use Eggs in Southern Mac and Cheese?
    • Eggs help bind the cheese sauce, creating a slightly firm, custard-like texture rather than a gooey, sauce-heavy consistency.
    • If you prefer a creamy stovetop-style mac and cheese, omit the eggs and increase the milk/cream slightly.
  • Making It Extra Creamy:
    • Stir in ½ cup sour cream or cream cheese to the cheese sauce.
    • Use a blend of whole milk and heavy cream instead of just milk.
    • Cook the pasta 1-2 minutes less than al dente so it absorbs more moisture while baking.
  • How to Prevent Dry Mac and Cheese:
    • Do not overbake—remove from the oven once it’s bubbly and golden brown.
    • Make sure the pasta is fully coated in the cheese sauce before baking.
    • Cover with foil for the first 30 minutes of baking to keep moisture in.
  • Crunchy Topping Variations:
    • Classic: Use crushed Ritz crackers mixed with melted butter.
    • Traditional: Panko breadcrumbs for a crispy bite.
    • Extra Cheesy: Add shredded Parmesan to the topping for a cheesy crust.
    • Southern Twist: Crush up buttery cornbread crumbs for a slightly sweet crunch.
  • Prep Ahead & Storage Tips:
    • Assemble the mac and cheese up to 24 hours ahead, cover tightly, and refrigerate. Add 5-10 minutes extra bake time if chilled.
    • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
    • Reheat in the oven at 350°F for 15 minutes, adding a splash of milk to keep it creamy.