Golden roasted Thanksgiving turkey garnished with oranges, cranberries, and fresh herbs on a holiday platter.

Thanksgiving Roast Turkey

This Thanksgiving Roast Turkey is the centerpiece of every holiday table. Golden, juicy, and seasoned to perfection with fresh herbs, butter, and citrus, it’s the kind of recipe that turns a family dinner into a memory. Whether you’re hosting Thanksgiving, Christmas, or a festive Sunday meal, this roast turkey comes out tender every time. With my step-by-step method, you’ll avoid the dreaded dry turkey and wow your guests with a flavorful, picture-perfect bird.

Why You’ll Love This Roast Turkey

  • Classic holiday centerpiece
  • Golden skin + juicy meat (never dry)
  • Flexible flavors with herbs & citrus
  • Perfect for Thanksgiving or Christmas
  • Great leftovers for soups, sandwiches, and casseroles

Tips for Success

  • Thaw turkey completely in fridge (24 hrs for every 4–5 lbs).
  • Use an oven thermometer for accuracy.
  • Baste with pan drippings but don’t overdo it (every 45 minutes is enough).
  • Always rest the turkey before carving to lock in juices.

Serving Ideas & Pairings

  • Serve with mashed potatoes, corn casserole, green bean casserole, and cranberry sauce.
  • Pair with homemade gravy from turkey drippings.
  • Add a fresh salad or roasted root vegetables for balance.

How Much Turkey Per Person?

One of the biggest questions when planning Thanksgiving dinner is: How big of a turkey do I need? Here’s a simple guide:

  • For bone-in whole turkey:
    Plan on 1 to 1.5 pounds of turkey per person.
    • 8 people → 10–12 lb turkey
    • 12 people → 14–16 lb turkey
    • 16 people → 18–20 lb turkey
  • For boneless turkey breast:
    Plan on ½ to ¾ pound per person.
  • If you want plenty of leftovers:
    Add an extra 2–3 pounds to your total bird size.

💡 Tip: Bigger isn’t always better! A turkey over 20 pounds can cook unevenly. If you’re serving a crowd, consider roasting two smaller turkeys instead of one giant bird.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long does it take to cook a turkey?
Plan for 15 minutes per pound at 325°F. A 14-lb turkey will take ~3 hours 30 minutes.

2. Should I brine my turkey?
Optional, but highly recommended for flavor and moisture. A simple saltwater brine works well.

3. Can I make this ahead of time?
You can season and prep the turkey the night before. Roast on the day of serving.

4. How do I know when my turkey is done?
Use a meat thermometer. The thickest part of the thigh should reach 165°F (74°C).

5. Can I freeze leftovers?
Yes! Store carved turkey in airtight containers or freezer bags up to 3 months.

Golden roasted Thanksgiving turkey garnished with oranges, cranberries, and fresh herbs on a holiday platter.
Jana Rae

Thanksgiving Roast Turkey

Juicy Thanksgiving Roast Turkey with golden crispy skin, citrus, herbs, and butter. The ultimate holiday main dish for Thanksgiving, Christmas, or any festive family dinner.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours 30 minutes
Rest Time 30 minutes
Total Time 4 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 14
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Calories: 450

Ingredients
  

  • 1 whole turkey 12–14 lbs, thawed if frozen
  • 1 stick ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon salt adjust to taste
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 teaspoons garlic powder
  • 2 teaspoons onion powder
  • 2 teaspoons paprika
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh sage chopped
  • 1 onion quartered
  • 1 orange quartered
  • 1 lemon quartered
  • 1 head garlic halved
  • 2 cups chicken broth or turkey stock

Method
 

  1. Preheat oven – Heat to 325°F (165°C). Position rack in lower third of oven.
  2. Prepare turkey – Remove giblets and neck. Pat turkey dry with paper towels.
  3. Butter mixture – Mix softened butter, olive oil, salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, and chopped herbs.
  4. Season turkey – Rub butter mixture under the skin, over the breast, and all over the turkey skin. Stuff cavity with onion, orange, lemon, and garlic.
  5. Truss & pan – Tie legs with kitchen twine. Place turkey breast-side up on a rack in a roasting pan. Pour broth into pan.
  6. Roast – Cook uncovered, basting every 45 minutes with pan juices. Roast until an instant-read thermometer reads 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part of the thigh (about 15 minutes per pound).
  7. Rest – Remove from oven, tent with foil, and let rest for 30 minutes before carving.
  8. Serve – Slice and arrange on platter with fresh herbs, orange slices, and cranberries.

Notes

  • Butter trick: For extra flavor, mix butter with minced garlic and lemon zest.
  • Juicy breast: Tent with foil halfway through cooking if breast browns too quickly.
  • Make-ahead: Prep turkey the night before and refrigerate uncovered for crispier skin.
  • Broth base: Use turkey drippings to make the best homemade gravy.

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